Monday, May 18, 2009

The gates swung open and a possible explanation of why Groucho calls Harpo a fig newton entered


I expressed bafflement in the Animal Crackers annotated guide (see here) as to why Groucho should proclaim "the gates swung open and a fig newton entered" when Harpo (as 'the Professor') first appears.
Damian, an established regular in these parts (see here) has come up with one intriguing possible explanation, as follows:
The line "The gates swung open" sounds to me to be a quote of some kind, as if it was some grand entrance.
I found this from The Muses Pageant, an anthology of Greek mythology and legend published at the beginning of the century. One story in it relates to Oedipus and on his entrance the line reads "All at once, the gates swung open and a tall, crowned figure appeared…"
Could Groucho be referencing this line in Animal Crackers to mock Harpo's entrance? Would this have been a line known to the theatre going public at the time? (You did have Martha Graham doing her Greek Tragedy routine and as Oedipus solved the riddle of the Sphinx it could fit in with the general earlier wave of Egypt-mania.)
As for the Fig Newton bit I found references to a Fig Newton being 1920s-30s slang, meaning a white person who acts black; opposite of Oreo (i.e: someone who is white on the outside but black on the inside like a fig newton, as opposed to black on the outside but white on the inside, like an Oreo - MC.)
Could this be what Groucho means more than mentioning a biscuit?
Also talking about adverts, at the end of the Professor's entrance he blows smoke bubbles and Groucho asks if he has chocolate - to which Harpo responds by blowing a chocolate bubble.
Would this be linked to this late-twenties Rowntree's ad campaign?
So, was the Professor a fig newton in this sense? Is he recalling an advert when he blows a chocolate bubble? This all seems pretty persuasive to me... any dissenters?
What is not in any doubt, however, is that when he honked for vodka, he expected Smirnoff.
.

8 comments:

damian said...

Are you sure that is Harpo in the Smirnoff ad? It looks more like Dick Emery doing a quick impression in his mum's house coat.

Matthew Coniam said...

God, I know. Ageing is unfair on everyone, but on Harpo it's more like a calculated insult.

Lolita said...

Haha, I find it just amusing how this "celebrities making ommericals" have changed over the years. Just take a look at Basil Rathbone, I made an entire post devoted to that:

http://lolitasclassics.blogspot.com/2009/04/basil-rathbone-sellout.html

And I still need to say what a terrific blog this is! I actually save up your new blog posts to read when I really can sit down and read carefully. Amusing, well written and informative of those little details everyone finds interesting, but almost no one finds important enough to discuss. Never quit this blog! Marxists like me find it irreplacable, for sure.

Matthew Coniam said...

Good God! Basil must hold the record for most hawking of different products of any star ever! His wife must have had expensive tastes...
As for the rest; thank you, thank you, thank you!
Don't worry: I will never quit! Not while there's blood in my veins and breath in my body! The Marx Brothers fans of the world need me, I can see that.
Actually, seriously: thanks.

Lolita said...

Matthew Coniam:
I'm glad that my complements mean so much for you, but I'm actually only telling the truth. This IS one of my, if not THE, favourite blog. The Marx Brothers were the first film stars that I became obsessed with - I was 15 then ;)
Haha, yes, Rathbone's commersials really show what widt he had as an actor (?).

Julian said...

viagra online

buy viagra

generic viagra

Matthew Coniam said...

Julian -
It's too late. He died in 1964.

Azz said...

A possible simple explanation is a fig newton is a fruit cake, could this be a reference to the professor's temperment?